RED CROSS BLS CERTIFICATIONS – TYPES OF ASSISTED VENTILATION
Red Cross BLS certifications are for those who want to master the art of glove removal, primary assessment, CPR/AED (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation/Automated External Defibrillator), airway obstruction, assisted ventilation, and relevant considerations.
We have already discussed enough about one of these concepts. We would like you to learn something about a new concept through this post.
What Is Assisted Ventilation In Red Cross Basic Life Support Courses:
It is a technique implemented to fill a patient’s lungs with atmospheric air/supplemental oxygen. This technique is used under the following circumstances:
- Respiratory arrest.
- Irregularity in patient's respiratory rates.
A patient’s respiratory rate should be no lower than ten breaths per minute or no higher than thirty breaths per minute. The technique is used if a patient struggles to breathe adequately and appropriately.
Types of Assisted Ventilation
This technique is a crucial component of Red Cross BLS certification in many ways. Listed below are all the major types of assisted ventilation techniques used in a BLS course:
- Mouth-to-mouth Ventilation
This is a necessary part of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation process. It is used if a pocket mask or bag mask is unavailable. It is the best way to ensure oxygen supply to a patient’s lungs.
It does not put the rescuer at a high level of risk. A Red Cross BLS certification helps learn steps to perform mouth-to-mouth ventilation to revive patients.
- Mouth-To-Barrier Device Ventilation:
Mouth-to-barrier device ventilation, also known as a pocket mask, is a barrier-protected resuscitation method. This specialized form of rescue position diverges from the following techniques:
- Mouth-to-mouth technique.
- Mouth-to-nose technique.
It helps prevent infection transmission between pocket mask rescuer positions and the patient.
You will need the following two things to implement this technique successfully to save a life under critical circumstances:
- Knowledge of CPR protocols.
- Complete knowledge about the comprehension of this specialized technique.
A Red Cross CPR certification online can help you master both things.
This technique is used for the following purposes:
- To assess the emergency.
- To initiate the distress call to the rescue team.
- To stabilize the patient in a rescue position.
- To ensure the patient is supine in a solid position.
- To facilitate hassle-free respiration use the head-tilt/chin-lift technique to open the airway passage.
- To select and align a pocket mask to cover the nose and oral cavity of the patient.
- For establishing the airtight interface between the following to ensure the elimination of oxygen’s escape:
- Pocket mask.
- Facial contour.
- Ensure ventilatory support delivery at a frequency of at least an inhalation every two seconds.
- To monitor the following after inhalation for the verification of resuscitation’s efficacy:
- Thoracic elevation.
- Depression.
A Red Cross CPR Certification is the best way to master this technique and its concepts.
- BVM (Bag Valve Mask) Ventilation:
BVM is not an easy skill to master. Enrollment in a Red Cross certification online is the best way to master this skill. This skill is essential during emergency circumstances. The use of this technique is necessary to deal with the following cases:
- Hypercapnic respiratory failure.
- Apnea.
- Altered mental status compromised airway protection.
- Hypoxic respiratory failure.
- Anesthetized patients may need it during elective surgery.
You will learn about it in detail through a course. What is better than a Red Cross certification online to learn about it in detail? Being a part of a relevant course helps you learn many more things related to it. For instance:
- The equipment you need for it.
- The preparations required for it.
- BVM (Bag Valve Mask) technique or treatment.
- Complications.
- Its clinical significance.
- The way it enhances the healthcare team’s outcome.
You need correct and complete knowledge about these things to climb the success ladder in your career.
- Mouth-to-stoma Ventilation:
All Red Cross basic life certification holders learn about this technique on a priority basis. It provides artificial ventilation to patients who undergo a surgical procedure called tracheostomy. It helps deliver air directly to the stoma during the CPR process.
Positioning, sealing, breathing, and chest rise observation play a role in it. Almost every Red Cross certification online teaches about it. It is required to deal with cases related to respiratory arrest, choking, cardiac arrest, severe respiratory distress, traumas, or injuries related to the chest or neck.
Learn the art of performing mouth-to-art stoma ventilation. For example:
- You learn to make an airtight seal using your lips near the stoma.
- The process to blow the air in to make the chest rise clearly.
- The process of ensuring the supply of rescue breath into the stoma while performing CPR is another thing you learn.
- The best practices to keep the airway in a neutral position.
- The best practices required to look, feel, and listen to breathing by placing your ear over the stoma.
- The reason for not allowing the patient's chin or head to flex forward towards the chest.
- Why a patient's chin or head should not extend backward.
There are several types of Mouth-to-stoma ventilation techniques. For example:
- Direct mouth-to-stoma.
- Mouth-to-stoma head tilt.
- BVM (Bag Valve Mask) to stoma.
- Pocket mask to stoma.
- Rescue breathing with manual ventilation.
All of these techniques are used under different circumstances. Those who want to learn about these mouth-to-stoma techniques enrol in a Red Cross BLS certification online.
- FROPVD:
FROPVD (Flow Restricted Oxygen Powered Ventilation Device), also known as MTV (Manually Triggered Ventilation Device), is a machine used under the following circumstances:
- To assist ventilation in apneic patients.
- To assist ventilation in hyperventilating patients.
- To provide supplemental oxygen to breathing patients.
- To treat patients breathing spontaneously.
- If the patient is not breathing.
- If the patient is struggling to breathe.
- To provide breaths until the chest rises.
- To deliver oxygen 100% to patients’ lungs at a peak rate flow.
There are different types of FROPVD ventilation techniques. All these techniques are used under different circumstances mentioned above. Take a look at the FROPVD types below:
- PPV (Positive Pressure Ventilation).
- Assisted Ventilation.
- CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure).
- IPPV (Intermittent Positive Ventilation).
- Bilateral Ventilation.
Another important thing a Red Cross basic life support certification holder must know about is the list of FROPVD devices used to deal with the circumstances mentioned earlier. Take a look at the list of FROPVD devices below:
- FROPVD with Face Mask.
- FROPVD with Endotracheal tube.
- FROPVD with Tracheostomy tube.
- Pediatric FROPVD.
- Automatic FROPVD.
- Two-person BVM Ventilation:
This ventilation technique is used under the following circumstances:
- If the patient is not breathing.
- If the patient is struggling to breathe.
- If the patient needs assistance to breathe.
It is a BVM (Bag Valve Mask) technique implemented by two Red Cross certification holders (rescuers) together. Two professionals work together to implement this technique. It helps patients breathe easily and offers several more benefits.
You can learn more about this technique or treatment, its complications, clinical significance, and types like standard two-person BVM ventilation, modified two-person BVM ventilation, two-person BVM with suction, two-person BVM with oxygen suction, and two-person BVM with endotracheal tube through a Red Cross basic life support certification online easily.
Keep coming back if you want to learn more about it. We will continue posting about it regularly. Those who enrol in our Red Cross basic life support certification course online to learn more about it access the knowledge and experience of our skilled tutors.